In the early 1960s, during the Cold War, the United States established Camp Century deep within Greenland’s ice sheet as part of a top-secret military initiative. This site aimed to potentially conceal missile launch sites closer to the Soviet Union, reflecting the geopolitical tensions of the era. Dr. Robert Weiss, who served as the camp’s doctor during 1962-63, shared his memories of the extraordinary underground facility that boasted surprisingly comfortable living conditions and facilitated groundbreaking scientific research.
After its closure in 1967, the site’s environmental legacy became a subject of concern, with studies highlighting the risk of harmful remnants emerging as climate change alters the region. The call for U.S. ownership of Greenland has resurfaced, notably during Trump’s presidency, as its strategic geographical position is reconsidered against a backdrop of rare earth resources.
Living under the ice at Camp Century involved a unique lifestyle supported by innovative engineering, including a nuclear reactor that powered the underground city. Although the original mission was shrouded in secrecy—nobody, including Weiss, was aware of Project Iceworm, which aimed at covert missile movements—the camp became a reference point for understanding historical climatic conditions through the ice cores drilled on-site.
Recent studies link back to Weiss’ experiences, revealing how the camp’s scientific legacy continues to influence climate research today. The once-secret military outpost has now revealed its vital role in understanding Earth’s climate history, marking a significant era of technological advancement and environmental caution that resonates with modern challenges in an era still navigating the consequences of its past ambitions.
Trump’s revived interest in Greenland not only highlights its economic and strategic value but also raises discussions on how the effects of past military projects such as Camp Century could shape future environmental policies in response to ongoing climate threats. As global warming continues to push the boundaries of climate research, the narrative of Camp Century serves as a reminder of the intersection between military strategy and environmental responsibility.